This Beautiful Country
How Italy’s Nature Shaped Its Culture and Civilisation
Discover Italy’s unique ecological past and how it has shaped its present—and its future, with this riveting look at the incredibly diverse natural history and our need to preserve it.
Italy is renowned for its antiquity, classical literature, philosophy, and modern-day culture, cuisine and fashion, but what has gone largely overlooked – and undocumented, even by its people – is its uniquely biodiverse landscape and wildlife. Italy has over 58,000 different species of wildlife, of which 4,777 are endemic, the highest in Europe. Italy provides a home for a third of all European flora and fauna, with a vast range of fruit and vegetable varieties: more grape varieties than France, more wheat than the US and more olives than Spain.
Edward Cutler, an art historian by trade, began to explore this history when, four years ago on his small Tuscan farm, he found a salamander that turned out to be endemic to that specific location. In understanding how Italy came together as a country, one of the youngest and still geologically active landscapes in the world, and made up of mountains, volcanoes, earthquakes, glacial lakes, desert islands, caves and forests, Ed realised that this natural history has also had an incredibly important influence on its human history, especially its food culture and low-impact agriculture. And along the way, Ed discovers that Italy once was home to pygmy elephants, giant killer hedgehogs, and vampire-toothed deer. Today we can see the relics of those ancient creatures in the flashy blue lizard of Capri, gladiator crabs under the forum in Rome, the crested porcupine, the beautiful Apennine chamois and of course the Marzipan brown bear and Italian grey wolf, not forgetting its flora, including the world’s rarest Christmas tree in Sicily.
Reviews & Praise
‘From the bubbling quadruple summit craters of Mount Etna to the subterranean weirdness of the sightless, lungless ancient olm, Edward Cutler takes the reader through a kaleidoscopic compendium of Italian natural history and wonderment. He has sparked in me a fresh and lifelong interest and love for his beautiful home country. This is a truly magical and important book.’ Merlin Hanbury-Tenison, author of Our Oaken Bones
‘In This Beautiful Country, Edward Cutler describes in epic, beautiful detail the unique natural wonders of his adopted country, Italy.’ Ben Goldsmith, author of God Is an Octopus
‘A deep dive into how hundreds of millions of years of evolution and Earth history have shaped the beauty of modern-day Italy. This engaging and enlightening book will give you a whole new perspective on how one of the world’s most fascinating countries and cultures came to be.’ Steve Brusatte, University of Edinburgh palaeontologist; New York Times bestselling author of The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs
‘Probably the best book on the natural and cultural history of Italy since Pliny the Elder.’ Clive Oppenheimer, author of Mountains of Fire
‘Edward traces Italy’s deep and extraordinary food and agricultural traditions, going back to its geological and evolutionary history, and shows how the land itself shaped what grows and how people eat. I’ve always known, through the work we do at Natoora, that Italy gives us more diversity, more fruits and vegetables, than anywhere else we source from. It was an instinct, yet This Beautiful Country opened that understanding in a way I wasn’t prepared for. Reading it gave depth to a feeling I’ve carried for years, that quiet certainty of why we return to Italy again and again. For anyone interested in food, culture and the importance of biodiversity to the health of our planet, this book is a must.’ Franco Fubini, founder and CEO, Natoora; author of In Search of the Perfect Peach
‘If you want to really know Italy, this beautiful, enchanting, witty book is as essential as a visit to the Uffizi or a plate of cacio e pepe in Rome. It reveals the real bella Italia for the first time.’ Tim Flannery, author of Europe: The First 100 Million Years
‘With a rigorously documented perspective, This Beautiful Country guides readers through the immense richness of Italy’s biological and cultural diversity – species, ecosystems, landscapes, arts, customs, dialects, culinary traditions and more. It is a love letter to the country Cutler has chosen as his home, an erudite exploration across multiple disciplines, a unique field guide, and a heartfelt reflection on past human history and the present challenges of preserving this extraordinary heritage. It is also a gentle but effective call to action. Essential reading for anyone who appreciates the privilege of living in Italy.’ Luigi Boitani, professor emeritus of conservation biology, Sapienza University of Rome